Days 53-56: Third and Final Course, Benito Juarez, Cinema, La Jicara

Day 53: Civilizations III

Civ III. The beginning of this course marks our last three weeks in Oaxaca. During this course we will learn about post-Revolutionary Mexico. Zapatistas. Porfirio. Kahlo. NATO. Ring any bells? Hang on tight adventurers, we’re coming to the present.

Day 54: Benito Juarez’s Home

Our first excursion of the quarter was to Benito Juarez’ home. How incredible is that?! Right in the very city that I spent 10 weeks in is the home of one of Mexico’s most revered presidents! Juarez was of Zapotec decent and is known as a symbol of Mexican identity and indigenous pride. Despite his small stature (Juarez stood at 4’6″, or 1.37m) Juarez led Mexico to defeating the French when Maximillion commanded his troops to invade, and worked to modernize the country throughout the latter half of the 19th century. His home is full of photos, writings, and other memorabilia. Most of the item descriptions were in Spanish so I am very grateful that this stop was scheduled for about we’d spent two months in Mexico.

courtyard of Benito Juarez' home

courtyard of Benito Juarez’ home

Day 55: American Sniper

On this Wednesday I went to see American Sniper. (The cinema is BOGO free on Wednesdays.) The movie was full of action and definitely invoked a lot of emotions. However it was also heavy on the Islamophobia and good ole’ patriarchal American values. I am happy that I saw the movie with friends because for all the Bush-era propoganda I saw in those two hours or so, our friendship made up for it with laughs and warm hugs. 🙂

Day 56: La Jicara, Txala, New Friends!

Thursday means Txalaparta!!! But before Txala, I ate dinner at La Jicara. It is a restaurant/book store that is known for its very chill, yet academic vibe. The service wasn’t so great, however, and I have actually come to expect that from Mexican restaurants. Generally, the waiters and waitresses I encountered in Mexico did not seem as pressed to show up to your table every three seconds wondering if you would like more water or ketchup as American waiters do. There was an expectation that if you needed something, you would flag the waiter down. It is understood that if a patron waves their hands and makes a motion that they are signing a piece of paper, they are asking for the bill. One of my friends noted that when he went to America and did that, it was considered rude. I think there are pros and cons to my Mexican restaurant experiences. On one hand, waiters aren’t hovering over my food all night and I can enjoy my meal and conversation. On the other, if the waiter doesn’t see me and I don’t have a fork for my pasta, I’ll be waiting a bit. Also, in Mexico I had some great conversations with waiters and even made a few friends. We were able to get over the pleasantries quickly and begin having real conversations.

After dinner I headed to Txala for bachata lessons! But, sadly, the beautiful Bachata teacher was unable to attend classes that night and they were canceled. I was bummed until I caught up with my friends and met some new people. It was so much fun to talk and dance the night away. At one point we were about ready to leave the club, but the DJ came out of nowhere with ‘Lip Gloss’ by Lil Mama, so obviously we had to stay for at least one more song. We danced the night away and had a great time.

chillin at Txala

chillin at Txala

Days 46-52: Mexico City! part 5/6

Day 50: The Illustrious Frida Kahlo’s House

Friday, February 20, 2015

self_portrait_2

Per usual we left for our first site at 9a.m. We spent a bit of time at Templo Mayor and its museum. Templo Mayor was a major capital in Tenochtitlan, the capital city for the Aztecs. The temple is said to be at the exact spot where Huitzilopochtli, a god of the Mexica people, placed an eagle on a nopal cactus with a snake in its mouth. This sign was how the Mexica people were to know that they had reached their promised land. Inside the museum were artifacts that had been excavated, including spear heads, jewelry, pots, pans, and other items.

We finally headed to one of the most anticipated sites of the entire study abroad quarter: Frida Kahlo’s house. Her house is located in Coyoacan. She was born in this home, lived in it, and died in it. For a few years she lived there with her husband, Diego Rivera. It is known as The Frida Kahlo Museum, or sometimes La Casa Azul, or The Blue House, for its blue facade.

the one and only Frida Kahlo's House

the one and only Frida Kahlo’s House

The museum has a collection of work from Kahlo, her personal belongings and art that she and Rivera collected, as well as some of Rivera’s work and various pieces that have been created in her honor. There are various rooms in the house and each one has a different theme, including: some of her less popular works, her fashion, clothes inspired by her fashion, items that she used everyday, her home decor, modern art that was inspired by Kahlo, pre-Hispanic artifacts and other items that Kahlo valued, her kitchen, and her dining room. Outside is a courtyard with various structures and a screen for viewing documentaries about her life.

some of Frida Kahlo's wardrobe on display

some of Frida Kahlo’s wardrobe on display

Frida Kahlo is very well known for her self portraits, and just about every room had one. In these portraits, and in her other works, are symbols and images that allude to some of her values. Fertility, Communism, indigenous Mexican cultures, and her health are all common themes in her paintings, dolls, home decor and even fashion.

Kahlo and Rivera hosted many people in their home, such as Leon Trotsky and other Communist thinkers, and photos from their visits are on display in the museum. Although Kahlo and Rivera shared many of the same political views, married twice, and constantly inspired and supported one another artistically, their marriage was not great. They both practiced infidelity and he was often mean and controlling. Yet they had a deeply intimate relationship and memoirs from their time together is also throughout the museum.

Frida-Kahlo-bed

Her crutches and corsets, head bands, scarves, skirts, shoes and other clothing are also especially notable items on display. Having contracted polio at age six and been severely injured in a bus accident at age 18, Kahlo was left with uneven legs, the inability to give birth to children, and a lifetime of intense pain. She had to wear a brace and extra inches on one of shoes for most of her life. Kahlo used her incredible artistic ability to show her character and express herself the way she wanted to be presented, regardless of her physical condition. This is especially evident in her fashion as she used her own self as a canvas. Some of her most iconic style pieces include long skirts and scarves, corsets, floral head bands, and braided hair. Each of these items served a purpose. They highlighted some of the features she saw most prominently in herself-such as her face-and concealed her different sized shoes. The clothing had strong influences from the Tehuana culture, which she associated with her mother. A large collection of her clothing and personal belongings were released 50 years after her death, per the wishes of Rivera, and I had the opportunity to see many of the items up close and in person.

Today Kahlo is celebrated as a feminist, activist, and artist. Her biography, artistry, relationships, and political beliefs have all been heavily researched and documented. She continues to inspire people to this day and her influence is seen across a great number of artistic mediums.

“Feet, what do I need you for when I have wings to fly?” -Frida Kahlo

Friday was our last day in the city with the university. Some students headed back to Oaxaca after this evening, but I decided to stay in a hostel and explore weekends in DF. The hostel experience was an…aventura.

But before we returned to the city, we explored Coyoacan a bit more. We ate at an ice cream parlor that was absolutely superb. Every flavor had real chunks of the pastry mixed in. I had a double scoop-cheesecake and oreo with a whole Oreo to top it off. It was so delicious.

We took the metro back to the hotel. (Trying to get a not so touristy-experience by using the public transit as opposed to a taxi. Also, 5 peso transportation beats 100 peso transportation every time.) We packed up our bags and headed to the hostel.

This was my first hostel experience. There were a number of travelers from all over the world and from all ages, although most people were in their 20’s. The building had pop culture decor, with brightly colored walls and furniture and a different theme for each of the four floors. We stayed on the Teotihuacan floor (as evidenced by the giant picture of the Pyramid of the Sun and a sign, though not much else.) Our rooms looked like an Ikea college dorm spread and were very comfortable. However the bathrooms were old and communal and that freaked me out a bit (by a bit I mean a lot and by a lot I mean I am cringing as I think about it) but we only stayed two nights, so it all worked out fine.

That night we went to a club that had a reputation for being really cool and exciting. A massive dance floors, crowds of fun people, tight security, and neon lights. We were pumped! And we got there and saw that the dance floor truly was massive-and it had two floors! In fact, the dance floor was so massive that large groups of people were able to create six large circles for people to dance in in the spotlight. The lights were awesome, too. They were neon and our white pants glowed in the dark.

The music was okay. It was 70’s night so they played songs from the that era that topped various charts around the world. And the people dancing in the circles were having dance battles. The battles were actually regulated, as only two people were allowed in each circle at a time. The dancers were really getting their groove on! You could tell people were in their element, and perhaps that was because the club was filled with 50 and 60 year olds! Now that was quite the surprise. Our first Friday night in Mexico City and we couldn’t dance in the club because we would be interrupting a disco dance party from the good ol’ days. That was such a silly night, but it made for a great story and it was fun to experience something new-in Mexico City nonetheless!

After that adventure we took taxis back the the hotel. The taxis in DF are so expensive compared to the 40 or 50 peso taxis in Oaxaca. The meter started at something like 50 pesos and almost ran past 200 pesos just to go a couple of blocks! We ended up walking a bit and got back to the hostel in time to rest up for Saturday in Mexico City!

Detroit Institute of the Arts Features Mexican Rivera and Kahlo

Check out the DIA’s exhibit on the work of Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo March 15-June 12. Mexican artists Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo were a power couple in the 20th century and their legacy continues to inspire artists and revolutionaries today. The DIA’s exhibit will recount the time that they spent in Detroit and their impact on the city and world.

I visited Frida Kahlo’s home and also saw many of Rivera’s paintings while in Mexico City during this trip. Stay tuned for my blog posts on those experiences…and photos!

More information on the exhibit may be found here:

http://www.mlive.com/entertainment/detroit/index.ssf/2015/03/detroit_captures_art_worlds_ey.html